M25 drivers warned over frost, ice and tyre fines
National Highways launches winter road safety campaign amid rise in breakdowns.
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The central claim is attributed to National Highways and the RAC, with Highway Code rules cited.
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The article explains why the information matters and provides practical advice, but lacks direct quotes from affected parties.
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Motorists using the M25 are being alerted to potential fines and prosecution for common winter driving errors, including failing to clear frost, ice, or condensation from windscreens. The warning coincides with National Highways' launch of its winter road safety campaign, aimed at preparing drivers for challenging conditions.
Highway Code requirements
M25 junction closures planned until 2027
National Highways confirms overnight works and lane restrictions affecting several junctions.
Rule 229 of the Highway Code mandates that drivers must ensure all windows are clear of snow and ice before starting their journey. This includes ensuring lights are clean, number plates are visible, and mirrors are clear. Windows must be thoroughly demisted, and any snow that could detach and obstruct other road users must be removed. Simply clearing a small section of the windscreen is insufficient, according to the guidance.
The RAC has noted that drivers with obstructed visibility due to uncleared windows may face police action. The specific penalty can vary depending on the circumstances of the offence, rather than a set fine for failing to remove frost.
Rise in winter breakdowns
M25 faces six overnight closures November 6-9
National Highways schedules works affecting routes to Heathrow, Dartford and north London.
National Highways has reported a 26 per cent increase in winter breakdowns on motorways and major A roads over the last four years. Tyre issues were responsible for 19 per cent of breakdowns during the previous winter. Research associated with the winter T.R.I.P. campaign also revealed that a significant portion of UK drivers would proceed with journeys despite weather warnings or conditions they felt were unsafe, and many do not carry essential winter emergency kits.
Tyre safety and potential fines
Drivers are also being urged by National Highways to check their tyres. The legal minimum tread depth for most car tyres is 1.6mm across a specified area. Using tyres with tread below this limit can result in fines of up to £2,500 and three penalty points per tyre. Worn tyres can significantly increase stopping distances, particularly in wet conditions. At 70mph, a vehicle with tyres at the legal minimum tread depth could take approximately 27 metres longer to stop on a wet road compared to one with tyres in good condition.
National Highways' T.R.I.P. checklist
To promote winter safety, National Highways advises drivers to follow its T.R.I.P. checklist: Top-up fuel, oil, and screenwash; Rest with regular breaks on longer journeys; Inspect tyre tread and pressure, lights, and overall vehicle condition; and Prepare by checking weather forecasts, planning routes, and carrying essential winter supplies. These supplies can include warm clothing, water, a torch, blankets, and an ice scraper.
The Highway Code states that stopping distances can be up to ten times greater on icy roads than on dry surfaces. Motorists on the M25 and similar routes are advised to maintain greater distances between vehicles, reduce speed in deteriorating conditions, and avoid sudden braking. Drivers can access the latest traffic information and planned closures via the National Highways website.
Questions this report answers
+What are the rules for clearing windows before driving in winter?
Rule 229 of the Highway Code requires drivers to clear all snow and ice from all windows before setting off. This includes ensuring windows are demisted and any snow that could fall from the vehicle is removed, not just a small section of the windscreen.
+What are the potential penalties for driving with uncleared windows or illegal tyres?
Drivers failing to clear windows properly could face prosecution and a fine depending on the circumstances. Using tyres below the legal tread depth of 1.6mm can lead to fines of up to £2,500 per tyre, along with three penalty points.
+What is National Highways' winter safety advice for drivers?
National Highways recommends drivers follow its T.R.I.P. checklist: Top-up fluids, Rest regularly, Inspect vehicle condition including tyres and lights, and Prepare by checking forecasts and carrying essential winter supplies like warm clothing and an ice scraper.
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